Independent guidance, with sources shown

United States edition
The complete library

Explore what matters now.

Search the full field guide, or browse by the part of life you're thinking about. Every guide uses plain language and links to its sources.

Guide library results

37 guides across later life

Money

Social Security

How Social Security works, from payroll taxes and work credits to benefit formulas, COLAs, spousal and survivor benefits, taxes on benefits, and the trust fund outlook, plus how to apply.

11 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Money

When to claim Social Security

Claiming Social Security at 62, at full retirement age, or at 70 changes your check permanently. The math behind each choice, how couples coordinate, and the mistakes that cost the most.

8 minUpdated July 9, 2026
Money

401(k)

How employer 401(k) plans work, with 2026 contribution limits, employer matching and vesting rules, traditional versus Roth accounts, fees, loans, rollover choices, and required distributions.

10 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Legal

Advance directives

Living wills and health care proxies put your medical wishes in writing and name who decides when you cannot. How the documents work, how to complete them free, and where to keep them.

10 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Home

Aging in place

Most people over 50 want to stay in their own homes as they age. What that takes in practice: honest cost numbers, what Medicare does and does not pay for, home changes, technology, and backup plans.

11 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Money

Annuities

What annuities are, how each type works, current immediate-annuity payout levels, the fees and surrender charges to check, state guaranty protection, and the sales tactics that deserve suspicion.

9 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Money

Budgeting in retirement

Retirement spending is not flat. It dips through the middle years and rises with health costs late. How to build a budget around guaranteed income, health care, inflation, and the surprises.

8 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Money

Catch-up contributions

Savers 50 and older can put extra money into 401(k)s, IRAs, and HSAs each year. The 2026 catch-up amounts, the new super catch-up for ages 60-63, and the Roth rule for higher earners.

8 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Home

Continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs)

CCRCs promise a home for life, from independent living through nursing care, in exchange for an entrance fee and monthly charges. How the four contract types differ and how to vet a community's finances.

9 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Home

Downsizing

Selling the family home for something smaller can free up money and effort, but commissions, capital gains taxes, and property tax quirks complicate the math. How the numbers work and how people decide.

9 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Legal

Estate planning

Wills, trusts, probate, and beneficiary forms: how property actually passes at death, what the 2026 estate and gift tax rules are, and why documents need updating after every major life event.

9 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Money

FIRE movement

Financial independence, retire early. Where FIRE came from, how the 25x rule connects to the 4 percent rule, the lean, fat, coast, and barista variants, and what the math offers people 50 and older.

9 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Legal

Funeral planning

What funerals actually cost, your rights under the FTC Funeral Rule, cremation and green alternatives, why prepaying carries real risks, veterans benefits, and the first steps when someone dies.

8 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Home

Home modifications

What it costs to make a house safer for aging, room by room: grab bars, walk-in showers, stair lifts, ramps, and better lighting, plus the funding sources and renter rights that can help pay for the work.

8 minUpdated July 17, 2026
Money

Individual retirement account (IRA)

Traditional IRAs offer tax-deferred retirement saving outside the workplace. 2026 contribution limits and deduction income ranges, spousal IRAs, rollovers versus transfers, penalty exceptions, and RMDs.

7 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Money

Long-term care insurance

More than half of people turning 65 will need long-term care, and Medicare does not pay for most of it. What traditional and hybrid policies cover and cost, who qualifies, and the alternatives.

9 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Money

Pensions

A guide to defined benefit pensions, from benefit formulas and vesting to the lump sum versus annuity choice, survivor protections, PBGC insurance limits, and the 2025 repeal of WEP and GPO.

9 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Purpose

Phased retirement

Phased retirement means cutting back to part-time hours instead of stopping work all at once. How formal programs work, what informal deals look like, and the pension, 401(k), and health insurance checks to run first.

8 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Legal

Power of attorney

A durable financial power of attorney is the single most useful incapacity document most people can sign. How it works, choosing an agent, why banks balk, and what happens without one.

8 minUpdated July 17, 2026
Money

Required minimum distributions (RMDs)

When mandatory withdrawals from tax-deferred retirement accounts begin, how RMDs are calculated, the deadlines and penalties, qualified charitable distributions, and the 10-year rule for inherited accounts.

9 minUpdated July 17, 2026
Money

Retirement age

There is no single retirement age in the United States. The milestones run from 55 to 75, and the ages you choose change your Social Security check, your Medicare coverage, and your taxes.

5 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Home

Retirement communities

From 55+ neighborhoods to independent living with meals and housekeeping, retirement communities differ widely in cost and commitment. What each type includes and what to check before moving.

8 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Money

Retirement planning

An overview of preparing for retirement, with savings benchmarks by age, 2026 account limits, the main sources of retirement income, frequent mistakes, and a checklist for the final five working years.

9 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Money

Retirement withdrawal strategies

How to turn savings into income that lasts. The 4 percent rule and the research since, guardrails and buckets, sequence risk, which accounts to tap first, RMDs, and annuitized income floors.

12 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Home

Retiring abroad

More than 700,000 people collect Social Security outside the US. The visas retirees actually use in Mexico, Portugal, Panama, Costa Rica, and Spain, what happens to Medicare and taxes, and the downsides.

7 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Money

Reverse mortgages

A reverse mortgage lets homeowners 62 and older turn home equity into cash with no monthly payments. How HECMs work in 2026, what they cost, the built-in protections, and when they help or hurt.

8 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Money

Roth IRA

Roth IRAs turn after-tax contributions into tax-free retirement income: 2026 income limits, the five-year rules, withdrawal ordering, conversions and the backdoor Roth, and no lifetime RMDs.

7 minUpdated July 6, 2026
Money

Senior discounts

Where senior discounts actually live and when they start: the federal lands pass at 62, Amtrak at 65, store days at 55, property tax relief and utility help, plus when the senior price is not the best price.

7 minUpdated July 18, 2026
Money

Taxes in retirement

How Social Security, 401(k) withdrawals, Roth accounts, and capital gains are each taxed in 2026, plus the temporary senior deduction, state differences, IRMAA surcharges, and paying as you go.

8 minUpdated July 6, 2026